The High Price of Scrapping: Inside the Underground World of Mine Copper Theft

Think copper scrapping is just a quick way to make a buck? Think again. In the abandoned coal mines of Appalachia, it is a dangerous game that some people never win.

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The Lure of the Underground Market

People enter these abandoned mines for several reasons, whether they are struggling to find work or feeding an addiction. It is not just individuals acting on a whim either. There is a massive underground market for copper wire, which is thick and valuable for recycling. Some people treat it like a career, packing lunches and working shifts, unaware that they are entering a literal death trap. Because the equipment left behind in these mines contains tons of wire, it becomes a huge target for those looking to make money quickly.

Survival and the Invisible Killer

Abandoned mines are not just structurally unsound; they are often low on oxygen. When oxygen levels drop to 12 percent, people become delirious and lose the ability to move around. In 2018, three people survived five days in a dark, wet mine by drinking mine water and praying, but their rescue was considered a miracle. Rescuers often have to stop searching because introducing fresh air to help crews can actually cause the mine environment to deteriorate further, making the mission even more hazardous.

The Families Left Behind

For some families, the hunt for copper ends in a permanent tragedy. Clay Eperly went into a mine with friends in 2016 but never came out. When the oxygen levels became too dangerous for rescue crews, the mine had to be sealed with Clay still inside. His mother was left without closure, illustrating the devastating toll this illegal trade takes on the community. Other cases, like that of Wes Blackburn, leave families living in limbo for years, waiting for answers that might never come.


If you want to dive deeper into these cases and see the footage of the communities impacted by these “death traps,” you need to check out the original video. It is a chilling look at a world most people never see.